The Viral One-Pan Chocolate Cake is the ultimate no-fuss dessert that has taken social media by storm—and for good reason. With its rich chocolate flavor, moist crumb, and incredibly simple preparation method, this cake has become a favorite for busy home bakers, beginners, and anyone craving a quick and indulgent treat without sacrificing quality. What makes it special is its unique method: all ingredients are mixed directly in the baking pan, eliminating the need for mixing bowls, electric mixers, or excess cleanup. Despite its simplicity, the result is an ultra-moist, tender chocolate cake that can be served plain or dressed up with frosting, glaze, or a dusting of powdered sugar. Perfect for birthdays, late-night cravings, or impromptu gatherings, this cake proves that delicious doesn’t have to be complicated.
The History of the One-Pan Chocolate Cake
The concept of a one-pan cake isn’t new—in fact, its roots date back to the Depression era when ingredients were scarce and simplicity was key. Known originally as “wacky cake” or “crazy cake,” this style of cake was invented in the 1930s when milk, eggs, and butter were hard to come by. Bakers needed a recipe that didn’t rely on perishable ingredients and could be thrown together with basic pantry staples. The genius idea to mix everything directly in the baking pan made the recipe not only practical but also mess-free. Over the years, this humble cake evolved, gaining popularity during wartime and resurging in modern kitchens thanks to online trends, YouTube videos, and TikTok reels. Today’s viral one-pan chocolate cake stays true to its roots while often incorporating enhancements like espresso, vanilla, or chocolate chips to elevate flavor, proving that easy can still be extraordinary.
Ingredients Breakdown
- All-Purpose Flour: Provides the structural base of the cake.
- Granulated Sugar: Sweetens and helps create a soft, moist crumb.
- Unsweetened Cocoa Powder: Delivers rich, deep chocolate flavor—natural or Dutch-process both work.
- Baking Soda: Acts as a leavening agent, giving the cake its rise.
- Salt: Balances the sweetness and enhances the chocolate.
- Water: Hydrates the dry ingredients and helps activate the leaveners.
- Vegetable Oil: Adds moisture and keeps the cake tender.
- White Vinegar: Reacts with the baking soda to create lift, especially important in eggless recipes.
- Vanilla Extract: Adds depth and aromatic sweetness.
- Optional Add-ins: Instant espresso powder for enhanced chocolate flavor, chocolate chips for texture, or a pinch of cinnamon for warmth.
Step-by-Step Recipe
1. Preheat and Prepare the Pan: Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Grab an 8×8-inch or 9×9-inch square baking dish and lightly grease it or line it with parchment paper.
2. Combine Dry Ingredients: Into the baking pan, add flour, sugar, cocoa powder, baking soda, and salt. Use a fork or small whisk to stir the dry ingredients together evenly.
3. Make Wells for Wet Ingredients: In the dry mixture, create three small wells. Pour the vinegar into one, the vanilla extract into the second, and the vegetable oil into the third.
4. Add Water and Mix: Pour the water (and espresso powder if using) over everything. Mix thoroughly with a fork, spatula, or whisk directly in the pan until the batter is smooth and no dry spots remain.
5. Bake: Place the pan in the preheated oven and bake for 30–35 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean.
6. Cool and Serve: Let the cake cool in the pan. Serve it as-is for a rustic treat or top with your favorite frosting, ganache, or powdered sugar once cooled.
Tips for the Perfect One-Pan Chocolate Cake
- Don’t overmix the batter; mix just until smooth to keep the cake tender.
- If using a metal pan, be sure it’s non-reactive (avoid aluminum) as vinegar can interact with certain metals.
- Add a teaspoon of instant espresso powder to the batter to enhance the chocolate flavor.
- For extra moisture, substitute part of the water with brewed coffee or milk (dairy or non-dairy).
- Always check for doneness using a toothpick—every oven varies.
- Let the cake cool fully before frosting to avoid melting the topping.
Variations and Customizations
- Mocha One-Pan Cake: Add 1 tablespoon of espresso powder to the dry ingredients and top with a coffee glaze.
- Chocolate Chip Version: Stir in ½ cup of chocolate chips before baking for a gooey surprise in every bite.
- Spiced Chocolate Cake: Add ½ teaspoon of cinnamon and a pinch of cayenne for warmth and a mild kick.
- Vegan Friendly: This cake is naturally eggless and dairy-free, perfect for vegan diets.
- Gluten-Free Option: Use a 1:1 gluten-free flour blend in place of all-purpose flour.
- Frosting Ideas: Top with classic chocolate frosting, peanut butter glaze, coconut whipped cream, or a scoop of ice cream.
- Fruit Add-Ins: Fold in chopped cherries, raspberries, or bananas for added moisture and flavor contrast.
- Sheet Cake Style: Double the recipe and bake in a 9×13-inch pan for larger gatherings.
Health Considerations and Nutritional Value
One of the advantages of the one-pan chocolate cake is that it’s often lighter than traditional frosted cakes. Since it contains no eggs or dairy, it’s suitable for vegan diets and people with certain allergies. Vegetable oil provides moisture without the saturated fat of butter, while vinegar eliminates the need for eggs. However, it is still a dessert and contains sugar and refined flour, so portion control is important. To make it a bit healthier, you can reduce the sugar slightly, use whole wheat pastry flour, or add pureed fruit like applesauce or banana for natural sweetness and moisture. You can also serve it with fresh fruit or a dusting of cocoa powder instead of heavy frosting for a lighter finish.
FAQ
Can I use apple cider vinegar instead of white vinegar?
Yes, apple cider vinegar works just as well and adds a slightly fruity note.
Is this recipe vegan?
Yes, it’s completely vegan as written—no eggs, milk, or butter required.
Can I make this in a round pan?
Absolutely, use an 8-inch round pan and monitor the baking time closely.
Can I use gluten-free flour?
Yes, a 1:1 gluten-free flour blend works well in this recipe.
Why mix in the pan?
It saves time, dishes, and cleanup, making it perfect for beginners or busy bakers.
Can I make it ahead of time?
Yes, this cake stays moist for several days when stored covered at room temperature.
How should I store it?
Cover the pan with plastic wrap or transfer slices to an airtight container. Store at room temperature for 2–3 days or refrigerate for up to a week.
Can I freeze the cake?
Yes, freeze slices or the whole cake tightly wrapped for up to 3 months. Thaw at room temperature before serving.

Viral One-Pan Chocolate Cake
Ingredients
Chocolate Cake
- 2 cups 240g all-purpose flour
- 2 cups 396g granulated sugar
- ¾ cup 63g unsweetened cocoa powder (either Dutch-processed or natural)
- 2 teaspoons 8g baking powder
- 1½ teaspoons 10g baking soda
- 1 teaspoon 6g fine sea salt
- ¾ cup 170g whole milk
- ½ cup 100g vegetable oil
- ¼ cup 56g full-fat sour cream
- 2 large eggs lightly beaten
- 2 teaspoons 10g vanilla extract
- 1 cup 227g hot brewed coffee
- Chocolate Ganache Buttercream Frosting or your favorite frosting of choice
Instructions
Prepare the Cake Batter
- Preheat your oven to 350ºF (175ºC). Line a 9×13-inch metal baking pan with parchment paper and set it aside. *Refer to the recipe note if you’d like to bake round cake layers or cupcakes instead.
- In a large mixing bowl, whisk together the flour, granulated sugar, cocoa powder, baking powder, baking soda, and salt until evenly combined.
- Add the milk, vegetable oil, sour cream, eggs, and vanilla extract to the dry ingredients. Stir everything together until fully incorporated—the batter will be thick and resemble brownie batter in texture.
- Gradually pour the hot coffee into the mixture, whisking carefully until the batter is smooth and well blended. At this point, the batter will become quite thin.
Bake the Cake
- Transfer the prepared batter into your lined cake pan, spreading it evenly.
- Bake for 30 to 35 minutes, or until the top springs back lightly when touched and a cake tester or toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean or with only a few moist crumbs.
- Allow the cake to cool completely in the pan before applying frosting or storing for later use.